Turkish Alphabets / Turkish Letters
To learn Turkish language, Alphabets are the main part of language learning. Here you learn Turkish alphabet/Turkish letter. If you are interested to learn Turkish language, this place will help you to learn Turkish alphabet/character in Turkish and their pronunciation in English. Language is a communication tool in which knowledge, emotions and feeling convey to others.
To learn Turkish language, first we learn Turkish alphabets and then learn Turkish alphabets with words and images and their pronunciation in English. Common vocabulary is one of the important sections. Common Vocabulary contains common words that we can used in daily life conversations.

Read also: Common words used in daily life
Turkish languages are spoken in Turkey over 80 million native speakers to communicates their language.
Turkish alphabet are called Türk alfabesi. Turkish vowels are known as sesli harfler and Turkish consonants are known as ünsüzler.
Turkish alphabet is a Latin alphabet/Roman script/English letter of 26 letter, except three letters q, w and x, and added seven extra letters are (Ç, Ğ, I, İ, Ö, Ş, and Ü).
Turkish alphabet has 29 letters consisting of 8 vowels and 21 consonants as shown in below table and their pronunciation in English.
Turkish Vowels
Turkish vowels are known as sesli harfler. Turkish alphabet has 8 vowels. Here we learn Turkish vowels and their pronunciation in English.
TURKISH VOWELS | ||
Capital Letter | Small Letter | Pronunciation |
A | a | a |
E | e | e |
I | ı | e |
İ | i | ee |
O | o | o |
Ö | ö | ur |
U | u | oo |
Ü | ü | ue |
Read also: A-Z Dictionary | Vocabulary | Quiz
Turkish Consonants
Turkish consonants are known as ünsüzler. Turkish alphabet has 21 consonants. Here we learn Turkish consonants and their pronunciation in English.
TURKISH CONSONANTS | ||
Capital Letter | Small Letter | Pronunciation |
B | b | be |
C | c | ce |
Ç | ç | ch |
D | d | de |
F | f | fe |
G | g | ge |
Ğ | ğ | gee |
H | h | ha |
J | j | je |
K | k | ke |
L | l | le |
M | m | me |
N | n | ne |
P | p | pe |
R | r | re |
S | s | se |
Ş | ş | sh |
T | t | te |
V | v | ve |
Y | y | ye |
Z | z | ze |
Read also: Daily use Sentences & Phrases
All Turkish Alphabets
Read also: Number in Turkish
Learn Turkish language, you must learn Turkish Sentences and Phrases as below, it helps more strength to convey your Turkish conversations.
SENTENCES & PHRASES | |
Merhaba | |
Hoşgeldiniz | |
Teşekkürler | |
Tebrikler | |
Günaydın | |
İyi ki doğdun | |
seni seviyorum | |
Alphabets in other languages:
Daily use Turkish Sentences
English to Turkish - here you learn top sentences, these sentences are very important in daily life conversations, and basic-level sentences are very helpful for beginners. All sentences have Turkish meanings with transliteration.
Good morning | Günaydın |
What is your name | Adın ne |
What is your problem? | Senin problemin ne? |
I hate you | senden nefret ediyorum |
I love you | seni seviyorum |
Can I help you? | Yardımcı olabilir miyim? |
I am sorry | Üzgünüm |
I want to sleep | uyumak istiyorum |
This is very important | Bu çok önemli |
Are you hungry? | aç mısın? |
How is your life? | hayatın nasıl? |
I am going to study | ders çalışacağım |
Top 1000 Turkish words
English to Turkish - here you learn top 1000 words, that is separated into sections to learn easily (Simple words, Easy words, Medium words, Hard Words, Advanced Words). These words are very important in daily life conversations, basic level words are very helpful for beginners. All words have Turkish meanings with transliteration.
Eat | yemek |
All | herşey |
New | yeni |
Snore | horlama |
Fast | hızlı |
Help | Yardım Edin |
Pain | Ağrı |
Rain | yağmur |
Pride | gurur |
Sense | algı |
Large | büyük |
Skill | beceri |
Panic | panik |
Thank | teşekkür |
Desire | arzu |
Woman | Kadın |
Hungry | aç |
Turkish Vocabulary
Job
Law
Gems
Time
Food
Bird
Color
Month
Fruit
Ocean
Cloth
Shape
Crime
Planet
Season
Zodiac
Flower
Plants
Number
Turkish Grammar

Fruits Quiz

Animals Quiz

Household Quiz

Stationary Quiz

School Quiz

Occupation Quiz