Punjabi Alphabets | Punjabi Letters | Punjabi Varnamala
To learn Punjabi language, Alphabets are the main part of language learning. Here you learn Punjabi alphabet/Punjabi letter. If you are interested to learn Punjabi language, this place will help you to learn Punjabi alphabet/character in Punjabi and their pronunciation in English. Language is a communication tool in which knowledge, emotions and feeling convey to others.
To learn Punjabi language, first we learn Punjabi alphabets and then learn Punjabi alphabets with words and images and their pronunciation in English. Common vocabulary is one of the important sections. Common Vocabulary contains common words that we can used in daily life conversations.
Read also: Common words used in daily life
Punjabi letters / Punjabi alphabets are known as Punjabi Varnamala (ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਵਰਣਮਾਲਾ). Based on the Indic script, Punjabi alphabets are called Gurmukhi Alphabets and based on Arabic script, they are called Shahmukhi Alphabets. Punjabi alphabets has 40 letters contains 10 vowels and 30 consonants. Punjabi vowels are known as Punjabi Swarand Punjabi consonants are known as Punjabi Vyanjan.
Punjabi vowels | Punjabi Swar
Punjabi Alphabets have 10 vowels and these Punjabi vowels are known as Punjabi Swar. Here we learn Punjabi vowels and their pronunciation in English.
VOWELS | |
Punjabi Swar | |
ਅ | a |
ਆ | aa |
ਇ | i |
ਈ | ii |
ਉ | u |
ਊ | uu |
ਏ | e |
ਐ | ai |
ਓ | o |
ਔ | au |
Read also: A-Z Dictionary | Vocabulary | Quiz | English
Punjabi Consonants | Punjabi Vyanjan
Punjabi Alphabets have 30 consonants and these Punjabi consonants are known as Punjabi Vyanjan. Here we learn Punjabi consonants and their pronunciation in English.
CONSONANTS | |
Punjabi Vyanjan | |
ਕ | ka |
ਖ | kha |
ਗ | ga |
ਘ | gha |
ਙ | na |
ਚ | ca |
ਛ | cha |
ਜ | ja |
ਝ | jha |
ਞ | na |
ਟ | ta |
ਠ | tha |
ਡ | da |
ਢ | dha |
ਣ | na |
ਤ | ta |
ਥ | tha |
ਦ | da |
ਧ | dha |
ਨ | na |
ਪ | ba |
ਫ | bha |
ਬ | pa |
ਭ | pha |
ਮ | ma |
ਯ | ya |
ਰ | ra |
ਲ | la |
ਵ | va |
ੜ | ra |
Read also: Number in Punjabi
Learn Punjabi language, you must learn Punjabi Sentences and Phrases as below, it helps more strength to convey your conversations.
SENTENCES & PHRASES | |
ਸਤ | |
ਸਵਾਗਤਹੈ | |
ਧੰਨਵਾਦ Dhanavada | |
ਵਧਾਈਆਂ Vadhaiam | |
ਸ਼ੁਭਸਵੇਰ subha savera | |
ਜਨਮਦਿਨਮੁਬਾਰਕ Janamadina mubaraka | |
ਮੈਂਤੁਹਾਨੂੰਪਿਆਰਕਰਦਾਹਾਂ Maim tuhanu piara karada ham | |